The force is currently executing a "Divest to Invest" strategy to retire legacy platforms like the A-10C, KC-10A, and U-2S to fund sixth-generation capabilities such as NGAD (F-47) and the B-21 Raider.
UNITED STATES AIR FORCE (USAF) • Department of the Air Force
Air Force ε319,500 personnel. Strategy: Transitioning from counter-insurgency to high-end conflict preparation in contested environments.
Forces by Role & Equipment by Type
• AIRCRAFT ε1,511 combat capable.
Fighter & Fighter Ground Attack with 1,510 active ac:
- 691 Lockheed Martin F-16C Fighting Falcon;
- 320 Boeing F-15C/E/EX Eagle / Eagle II (115 additional on order);
- 305 Lockheed Martin F-35A Lightning II (1,275 additional on order);
- 177 Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor;
- 17 Lockheed Martin F-117A Nighthawk (utilized for training and test support);
- (On Order: 185 Boeing F-47 [Next Generation Air Dominance]).
Bomber with 132 active ac:
- 72 Boeing B-52H Stratofortress (transitioning to re-engined B-52J standard);
- 40 Rockwell B-1B Lancer;
- 20 Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit;
- (On Order: 100 Northrop Grumman B-21 Raider; production accelerated for late 2020s fielding).
Attack & Special Operations (Armed) with 205 active ac:
- 174 Fairchild Republic A-10C Thunderbolt II (divestment ongoing through 2028);
- 28 Lockheed Martin AC-130J Ghostrider;
- 3 Lockheed Martin AC-130W Stinger II.
Special Mission (AEW / ISR / EW / Comms) with 225 active ac:
- 30 Beechcraft MC-12W Liberty;
- 22 Boeing RC-135V/W/S/U (ELINT/Cobra Ball/Combat Sent);
- 24 Lockheed U-2S Dragon Lady (planned retirement end of 2026);
- 23 Pilatus U-28 (PC-12);
- 19 Boeing E-3B/C/G Sentry (AEW&C);
- 10 de Havilland Canada Dash 8-100/200;
- 14 Air Tractor/L3Harris OA-1K Skyraider II (48 additional on order for Armed Overwatch);
- 6 Bombardier E-11A (Global Express) (3 additional on order);
- 5 CASA CN235 (Recce);
- 4 Boeing E-4B Nightwatch;
- 4 Boeing C-32B (Recce);
- 3 Gulfstream EA-37B Compass Call (7 additional on order);
- (On Order: 26 Boeing E-7A Wedgetail (AEW&C)).
Search & Rescue (Fixed-wing) with 40 active ac:
- 40 Lockheed Martin HC-130J Combat King II (6 additional on order).
Tanker with 520 active ac:
- 375 Boeing KC-135R/T Stratotanker;
- 88 Boeing KC-46A Pegasus (86 additional on order);
- 57 Lockheed Martin MC-130J Commando II (3 additional on order);
- (Note: The KC-10A Extender fleet was fully retired by late 2024).
Transport with 554 active ac:
- 222 Boeing C-17 Globemaster III;
- 154 Lockheed Martin C-130J/J-30 Hercules (22 additional on order);
- 147 Lockheed Martin C-130H Hercules;
- 52 Lockheed Martin C-5M Super Galaxy;
- 20 Dornier C-146 (Do-328);
- 19 Raytheon C-21A (Learjet 35);
- 19 Beechcraft C-12J (Beech 1900);
- 21 Strategic VIP units (including C-37A/B, C-32A, C-40B/C, and VC-25A).
Training with 1,023 active ac:
- 486 Northrop Grumman T-38A/C Talon;
- 441 Raytheon T-6 Texan II;
- 54 Raytheon T-1A Jayhawk (divestment ongoing);
- 25 Cirrus T-53A (SR20);
- 134 Lockheed Martin F-35A (OCU role);
- 131 Lockheed Martin F-16D (OCU role);
- 3 Boeing T-7A Red Hawk (346 additional on order to replace T-38).
• HELICOPTER 205 active hel.
Multi-role & Utility with 79 active hel:
- 60 Bell UH-1N Iroquois;
- 18 AgustaWestland MH-139 Grey Wolf (62 additional on order);
- 1 Mil Mi-171.
Search & Rescue (Rotary-wing) with 126 active hel:
- 76 Sikorsky HH-60G/U/W Jolly Green II / Pave Hawk (72 additional on order);
- 50 Bell Boeing CV-22 Osprey.
• UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEMS (UAS)
Combat & ISR (Heavy):
- 170 General Atomics MQ-9A Reaper;
- (On Order: Collaborative Combat Aircraft (CCA) "loyal wingman" drones).
ISR (Strategic/Stealth):
- 10 Northrop Grumman RQ-4B Global Hawk;
- ε10 Lockheed Martin RQ-170 Sentinel;
- ε7 Northrop Grumman RQ-180.
• WEAPONS
- Strategic: 400 LGM-30G Minuteman III ICBMs.
- Air-to-Air: AIM-9M/X Sidewinder; AIM-120C/D AMRAAM; (On order: AIM-260 JATM).
- Air-to-Surface: AGM-158A/B JASSM/JASSM-ER; AGM-114 Hellfire II; AGR-20A APKWS; AGM-176 Griffin.
- Anti-Ship: AGM-158C LRASM.
- Anti-Radiation: AGM-88B/C HARM.
- Nuclear: AGM-86B ALCM; B61-12 Guided Bomb; (On order: AGM-181 LRSO).
- Precision Bombs: GBU-31/32/38 JDAM; GBU-39/53 SDB I/II; GBU-10/12/16 Paveway II; GBU-57 MOP (Bunker Buster).
Note: By 2026, the USAF is prioritizing high-end survivability and "Great Power Competition". This is evidenced by the rapid prototyping of Collaborative Combat Aircraft (CCA) to supplement F-35 and future F-47 fleets, and the accelerated production of the B-21 stealth bomber. Strategic capabilities are also being modernized through the full integration of the KC-46A tanker and the MH-139 helicopter to protect ICBM fields.